在英语学习中,宾语从句是一个重要的语法知识点,尤其在中考中占据着举足轻重的地位。为了帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识点,我们特别准备了这份中考宾语从句专项练习题,附有详细答案解析,希望能为大家提供有效的复习参考。
一、什么是宾语从句?
宾语从句是指在一个句子中充当宾语的从句。它通常由引导词(如that, if/whether, who, whom, whose, what, which等)引出,并且需要紧跟在动词或介词之后。
例如:
- I know that he is a good student.
- She asked me if/whether I could help her.
二、专项练习题
1. The teacher told us ( ) the sun rises in the east.
- A. when
- B. where
- C. that
- D. why
2. Do you remember ( ) we met for the first time?
- A. what
- B. where
- C. how
- D. who
3. He didn't tell me ( ) he would come back.
- A. when
- B. where
- C. that
- D. why
4. Can you explain to me ( ) the computer works?
- A. how
- B. what
- C. why
- D. where
5. I don't know ( ) she will go or not.
- A. whether
- B. if
- C. that
- D. which
6. Could you please tell me ( ) you are looking for?
- A. what
- B. who
- C. where
- D. why
7. She said ( ) she was going to study abroad next year.
- A. that
- B. if
- C. when
- D. where
8. He asked ( ) I had finished my homework.
- A. whether
- B. if
- C. that
- D. when
9. Do you remember ( ) we visited last summer?
- A. where
- B. what
- C. who
- D. how
10. Can you tell me ( ) he is coming today or tomorrow?
- A. when
- B. where
- C. what
- D. why
三、答案解析
1. C. that
解析:“that” 引导宾语从句,表示陈述的事实。
2. B. where
解析:“where” 引导宾语从句,询问地点。
3. A. when
解析:“when” 引导宾语从句,询问时间。
4. A. how
解析:“how” 引导宾语从句,询问方式。
5. A. whether
解析:“whether” 引导宾语从句,表示选择。
6. A. what
解析:“what” 引导宾语从句,询问具体事物。
7. A. that
解析:“that” 引导宾语从句,表示陈述的事实。
8. A. whether
解析:“whether” 引导宾语从句,表示选择。
9. A. where
解析:“where” 引导宾语从句,询问地点。
10. A. when
解析:“when” 引导宾语从句,询问时间。
通过以上练习,希望大家能够更加熟练地运用宾语从句。在中考备考过程中,多做类似的练习题是非常必要的,这不仅能巩固语法知识,还能提高解题速度和准确性。希望每位同学都能在考试中取得优异的成绩!